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It Is The Idea Of Impressive Speed, Efficiency, And Scale Which Would Spawn A ...

It is the idea of impressive speed, efficiency, and scale which would spawn a spectacular industrial era which would change even the fundamental societal norms from transportation to communication, and through this mechanization, the roots of Information Technology were gradually sown. Just before the advent of the telegraph, sending a one-page message from New York to Chicago took ten days. By 1850, the telegraph had reduced that time to five minutes and had reduced the cost by a factor of 100. The essential roots of the technology boom found nourishment in the reduction of costs and time, both highly important factors when considering a construction project. By establishing a baseline of speed and efficiency, future advancements were challenged to not only exceed these starting points, but to find new areas of potential growth and advancement.
A Modern Revolution
A more modern use for computerized mechanization came with the spectacular success of the automobile. It was the numerically astounding requirement of highly prolific auto manufactures which lead to mechanized plants and assembly lines which wrought more tasks from the human hand and into those of robotic precision. While the current information technology utilized in drafting and construction does not revolve around any form of assembly line, it is the artificial intelligence and basic set of rules which must be followed by the programs which gained its foundation from mechanical engineering.
During the post World War era, however the building industry appeared to operate in a distinctly different and rather implausible manner. Each construction project displayed a level of uniqueness quite unlike the products of mass production. Fully in the hands of the architect and project managers, the construction process was a proud environment founded on architecturally unique creations and most oftentimes only further defined by the functionality of the building itself. While computers existed in massive size, their capabilities were far from 3-dimensional imaging or intuitive time evaluation and management. In truth, the technology had not caught up with the need, and it was several decades later before drafting software and advanced charting programs would enable the efficiency of today's projects.
The Computer Era
As discussed previously, CAM or computer aided manufacture was one of the first major technological movements to put the art of manufacturing into the hands of an automated system. In addition to this advance, CAD or computer aided design allowed for support much more beneficial to architects and construction firms. It was the unique ability to produce highly specific, very accurate building designs and plans through comprehension and manipulation of the computer system which brought about explosive growth in this area.

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